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Expanding your business globally requires a solid international SEO strategy to ensure your website ranks in multiple countries. International SEO helps optimise your content for various languages, search engines, and regions, making it easier for your brand to connect with international audiences. This guide will cover the best practices for international SEO and how you can rank your website across multiple countries.
International SEO is the process of optimising your website so that search engines like Google can identify which countries you want to target and which languages your audience speaks. Unlike traditional SEO, international SEO focuses on location-specific strategies such as localising content, handling multiple languages, and configuring international domains to rank effectively in different regions.
Broader reach: Properly implemented international SEO allows businesses to expand beyond their local audience and gain visibility in multiple regions.
Enhanced user experience: By delivering content in the local language and accounting for regional preferences, international SEO creates a personalised experience for users worldwide.
Higher conversions: Targeting the right countries with tailored content increases user engagement and ultimately leads to higher conversion rates.
Conducting keyword research is a critical aspect of international SEO. It’s not just about translating your current keywords; it’s about identifying local search behaviours, slang, and terminology used in different regions.
Best practices for international keyword research:
Use local keyword tools: Tools like Google Keyword Planner and SEMrush have region-specific search data. Ensure you’re targeting keywords that are popular in the specific country you're optimising for.
Understand search intent: A keyword might have a different meaning or search intent in one country versus another. Research the local intent behind searches.
Localise, don’t just translate: Avoid directly translating your keywords. Instead, use native speakers to help craft the correct search terms that resonate with your target audience.
Your website structure plays a huge role in how search engines understand and rank your site across different countries. Here are three common approaches to structuring your global website for international SEO:
Country-specific domains (ccTLDs): Using country-specific domains like example.co.uk or example.de makes it clear to search engines which country you're targeting. This is the most powerful signal to Google, but it requires creating separate websites for each country.
Subdirectories: A more cost-effective solution, subdirectories like example.com/uk/ or example.com/fr/ allow you to keep all country-specific content under one domain but still signal to search engines that you're targeting a particular region.
Subdomains: Subdomains like uk.example.com or fr.example.com are another option. However, they may require more SEO management since Google treats subdomains as separate sites.
Best practice tip: Use hreflang tags to indicate to search engines which language and region-specific content to display. This helps prevent duplicate content issues and ensures the correct version of your page is shown to users in different countries.
Multilingual SEO ensures your content is optimised for users who speak different languages. Here’s how to optimise your site for multiple languages:
Use hreflang tags: Hreflang tags help search engines understand which language a page is targeting. For example, if you have a French and English version of the same page, the hreflang tag tells Google which page to serve to French-speaking users.
Accurate translation: Don’t rely on automated translation tools like Google Translate for your website’s content. Work with native speakers to ensure your content reads naturally and resonates with local users.
Localised content: Beyond just translating words, consider localising cultural references, imagery, and even units of measurement to make your content feel relevant to users in specific regions.
Best practice tip: Make sure to localise meta titles and descriptions, as these are crucial for SEO and can improve click-through rates in regional search results.
While Google dominates globally, it’s important to remember that not every country uses Google as the main search engine. For example:
Baidu is the leading search engine in China.
Yandex is widely used in Russia.
Naver is popular in South Korea.
To rank well on these local search engines, you need to understand their algorithms and optimise your site accordingly. This may involve adjusting your content to fit local SEO guidelines and submitting your site to region-specific webmaster tools.
Simply translating your website content is not enough. You need to localise your content to reflect local customs, culture, and preferences. Localisation helps build trust with your audience and ensures that your message is understood.
Adapt to local preferences: Tailor your images, calls to action, and offers to meet local preferences. For example, an image that works well for an American audience may not have the same impact in Japan.
Local currency and payment methods: Offer local currencies and familiar payment options to increase conversions from international customers.
Consider cultural differences: Be mindful of local customs, holidays, and cultural sensitivities when crafting content for different regions.
Once your international SEO efforts are in place, you’ll need to monitor and measure your performance. Tracking the right metrics will help you adjust your strategy and improve your rankings.
Country-specific rankings: Track your rankings in each country you’re targeting. Tools like SEMrush or Ahrefs allow you to monitor rankings by location.
Organic traffic by country: Use Google Analytics to see how much organic traffic you’re receiving from different regions.
Bounce rate: A high bounce rate may indicate that your content isn’t resonating with the local audience. Review and optimise content based on local preferences.
Best practice tip: Use Google Search Console’s International Targeting report to monitor your hreflang implementation and ensure search engines are correctly displaying the right pages in each region.
Ranking your website across multiple countries requires a strategic approach to international SEO. By conducting thorough keyword research, creating a global website structure, optimising for multiple languages, and localising your content, you can increase your visibility in international markets and drive more traffic from different regions. Partnering with a digital marketing agency can further enhance your international SEO strategy, ensuring that your business reaches its full global potential.
Ready to expand your business globally? Start implementing these international SEO best practices today and watch your site rank across multiple countries!
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